Tourism in Italy
Tourism in Italy; Italy has many tourist and cultural attractions, various archaeological sites dating back to the Roman Empire and the Renaissance, and many tourist-looking tourist cities
Italy has many tourist and cultural attractions, various archaeological sites dating back to the Roman Empire and the Renaissance, and many tourist-looking tourist cities, each with its character; The towns of the North have a breathtaking view of the Alps, while the southern cities have Mediterranean coasts, and Italy has 50 UNESCO World Heritage sites, making it one of the most tourist-oriented countries in the world. Italy has always maintained a leading position in the world’s leading tourism country, and, most recently, according to the World Tourism Organization’s 2018 reports, Italy ranked fifth among the world’s tourism countries and third among Europe’s countries; Some 62 million visitors visited It.
The importance of tourism in Italy:
Italy’s domestic economy is highly dependant on tourism; By attracting millions of tourists annually, which contributes to the growth of several sectors, including hotels, transport services, transport, and entertainment; helps the Italian economy grow in general. Support for the tourism sector and attention to the infrastructure of Italy’s tourist cities contribute to more employment opportunities, thereby raising the income level of Italian society members, but there are concerns that excessive attention may have harmed the heritage of cultural heritage tourist cities; Some believe that obsessed with preserving this heritage culture may make these cities lack modern lifestyles. It is important to note that permanent overcrowding in tourism cities may affect the daily lives of their residents, and may alienate some residents, investment companies, and investors.
History of Tourism in Italy:
The young aristocrats from northern Europe flocked to Italy, south of Naples – with its Roman ruins and Gulf – for learning and studying, providing them with convenient and fast travel methods and staying in Italy for three to four years, which also led to the arrival of teachers from different parts of Italy. The south of the country has not received many tourists due to the lack of tourist services and the lack of suitable travel routes. Several kinds of tourism spread in Italy, for example, cultural tourism, as well as mountain tourism that developed in the second half of the nineteenth century, especially in Biimonti and Aosta valley, and tourists were heading for the marine resorts in winter to benefit from the medical and health services available there. Summer tourism flourished in the late nineteenth century, especially in Tuscany, and contributed significantly to the country’s economy. The Italian Government Tourism Council (in Italian: Ente Nazionale Industrie Turistice) was founded in 1919 and has contributed to making Italy a major tourist destination, and mountain and summer tourism has also witnessed remarkable progress during this period. Italy has seen a massive tourist turnout by local and overseas tourists between the two world wars, and in 1934 Italy was ranked third in terms of tourism imports. Other tourist countries, such as Spain, Yugoslavia, Greece, and Turkey, were famous between 1966 and 1974, which led to a decrease in the number of tourists coming to Italy from abroad, but some economic policies supported the internal tourism that grew noticeably in this period, especially in coastal regions and mountain resorts. Cultural tourism has grown significantly over the past 20 years and is currently one of the most important in Italy.
Types of tourism in Italy:
Cultural and recreational tourism:
Italy has many cultural and recreational attractions; With forty-four UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Italy is a country with a rich cultural heritage that has a prominent role to play in attracting visitors from around the world, with cultural attractions that Italy has constantly drawn its attention: Churches, palaces, castles, houses, fortifications, Historic parks, antiquity monuments, museums, libraries, and other recreational venues.
Coastal tourism:
Italy’s coastal tourism is the largest tourist attraction; It accounts for almost half of Italy’s total visitors per year, with the establishment of Italian seaside resorts in the eighteenth century contributing to the growth of coastal tourism clearly, both along the shores of the Italian peninsula and by the coasts of the main and secondary islands off the mainland.
Religious tourism:
Italy is a destination for Christian religious tourism; Many tourists visit it to enjoy Italian religious heritage, including many religious monuments that attract tourists from all over the world, the most important of which is Francigena, a historical route for Christianity that some tourists still take; Explore the many places of worship in each area. The Church of St. Peter, the largest church in the world, is located in the Italian capital of Rome, the final destination of the Christian pilgrimage, the seat of the world’s papal church, the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi, a church in the city of Assisi, one of Europe’s most prominent spiritual and cultural places. The Torino art, which is said to represent the remains of the images of Christ after the crucifixion, is found in Turin.
Sports Tourism:
Italy offers a variety of options for sports tour enthusiasts; It enables them to enjoy many sports facilities equipped and to practice various physical activities, such as golf, of which Italy’s market share is 7% of the total return on golf tourism in Western Europe, valued at 3.6 billion euros. Tourists in Italy can play many sports at any time of the year; In winter, the mountain highlands attract skiers, and Italy’s market share of the sport is 5% of the total return on Alpine ski tourism, estimated at around €16 billion.
In summer, there are many other sports that tourists can do and enjoy their time, including Horse riding, Hiking, as well as Cycling, of which Italy’s market share is 20% of the total return on Cycling tourism in Central and South Europe, valued at about €2 billion. Italy also offers the possibility of various underwater sports, river and lake fishing, paragliding, and windsurfing.
Industrial tourism:
Industrial tourism in Italy represents several sectors, including the museums of Italian industry products, including Mining and mineral museums, science and technology museums, industrial products museums such as cars, textile museums, and marine museums. Business-oriented tourism is also a sector that represents industrial tourism in Italy; Which are, to some extent, recent Italy; Because of the success of individual initiatives by manufacturers, businesses seeking to promote their products, open their factories to tourists, and traders from time to time, the Italian Chambers of Commerce and government authorities are seeking to market this business-oriented tourism; To support the local economy, and to develop Italian industrial tourism. It is worth noting that there is difficulty in estimating industrial tourism statistics in Italy, but the increase in tourist statistics for the industrial sector is a preliminary and real indicator for assessing the effects of policies aimed at defending and promoting industrial heritage.
Italy’s Best Travel time:
From April to late June, September or November, it is more convenient to visit Italy in general, in terms of the right weather, and with a little crowd, and if tourists want to visit beach resorts and popular sites, they should stay away during July and August; Due to overcrowding at its peak, as well as extreme heat, and the desire of visitors to swim after the period from May to September, the southern part of the country seems the only way to do so; It remains warm enough to swim. Given the geographic diversity, the climate in Italy, the multiplicity of tourist destinations, and cultural events throughout the year, it is difficult to limit the best time to a specific month. Cold months like January in Italy are the perfect time to visit winter resorts and enjoy skiing, especially in the Dolomites in northern Italy, or the Apennine Mountains in Abrutso, and central Italy. When temperatures are mild and the weather is ideal, such as May; The peak season begins in Italy and a host of festivals are held for visitors such as the spectacular Flower Festival in Naoto, Sicily, and the candlelight race in the picturesque city of Umbria. In hot months such as July (Yuli) and August; Most Italians go to beaches or mountains. In the autumn months; The main landlocked cities are ideal tourist destinations, such as Rome, Florence, and Venice.